Tundra Animals And Plants Facts
Since regular plants require sunlight humidity water fertile soil and many other conditions for optimal growth it is understandable that plants found in the tundra have some interesting features in them.
Tundra animals and plants facts. The tundra biome is an ecosystem situated near the North Pole in the Arctic Circle. Polar bear caribou arctic fox arctic hare snowy owl arctic wolves ermine arctic shrew dall sheep reindeer mosquitoes and black flies. The plants growing in the alpine climate and at a higher elevation above the tree line are called alpine plants.
These stem move parallel the soil or go underground. Notable animals in the Arctic tundra include reindeer caribou musk ox Arctic hare Arctic fox snowy owl lemmings. Organisms of the northern alpine tundra probably evolved before those of the Arctic tundra appearing first in the Mongolo-Tibetan Plateau.
The extremely cold temperatures makes it a difficult environment to survive in during the winter and plants and animals have a hard time coping with any extra stresses and disturbances. A few of the common north american animals if the alpine tundra are marmots mountain goats bighorn sheep and pika. 1700 species of plants and 48 species of land mammals are known to live in the tundra.
Tundra - Tundra - Animal life. The biodiversity of tundra is low. As the tundra melts the plant mass decomposes and returns carbon dioxide to the atmosphere.
Animals in the tundra are also adapted to extreme conditions and they take advantage of the temporary explosion of plant and insect life in the short growing season. The conditions are so harsh that few animals live in the tundra all year. Tundra biome Facts Plants Animals Climate for kids.
The tundra biome is believed to be the youngest of all of them in the world. Here are some biological facts on plant living in Tundra region. Tundra wildlife includes small mammalssuch as Norway lemmings Lemmus lemmus arctic hares Lepis arcticus and arctic ground squirrels Spermophilus parryii and large mammals such as caribou.