Plants And Animals In The Rainforest
Rainforests regulate the rain patterns for the rest of the world which is one of the most important reasons why there is a lot of effort put into saving the rainforest.
Plants and animals in the rainforest. Apart from being a source of food plants provide animals shelter and a place to hide from predators. About half of the worlds rare plants and flowers take root here. Over 200000 species of plants thrive in rain forests.
This abundance is due to the warm humid environment and includes some of the most beautiful and interesting flora. The green iguana is sometimes simply referred to as the common iguana or just iguana. Lianas - these are woody vines that have roots in the ground but climb up the trees to reach the sunlight.
The climate of the Amazon Rainforest allows a huge range of plant species to grow here. The Amazon Rainforest is full of many trees and plants. Rainforests break down into four distinct layers which all have their different challenges to overcome therefore many plants and animals are especially suited to living in these separate zones.
The Amazon is home to about 45000 plant species and 2500 types of trees Chandler 2008Trouble in Paradise 2008. The abundance of energy supports an abundance of plant and animal species. The canopy structure of the rainforest provides an abundance of places for plants to grow and animals to live.
The forest floor receives the least sunlight of all the layers and so only plants that can survive with low light will survive here. As far as the flora of Amazon Rainforest is a concern there are approximately 40000 species of plants and trees found in the rainforest. Due to the unique climate animals and plants have adapted in order to survive.
Despite covering only between 6 and 7 of the worlds land surface rainforests are home to more than half of all the worlds animal and plant species. The most common plants and trees of Amazon Rainforest are as follows Euterpe Precatoria. The last layer is the forest floor where only a few plants grow because its so dark.